Booz Allen Hamilton VP: How Does 5G Affect Healthcare?

Booz Allen Hamilton’s Vice President Kelly Rosmarski said 5G is “great opportunity” for healthcare, but added that “there is risk to innovation”.

The adoption of 5G network technology is expected to have a significant impact on the US economy, particularly the medical industry.

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Kelly Rosmarski Booz Allen Hamilton is vice president and head of the consulting firm’s Safely Connected Health Initiative and health cybersecurity portfolio.

Rozumalski spoke to Health Leaders about the nationwide transition to 5G. She said this would bring “great opportunities” for healthcare, but added that “there are risks to innovation”.

This transcript has been edited for the sake of clarity and brevity.

HealthLeaders: Overall, what are your expectations for how 5G will affect the healthcare industry?

Rozumalski: 5G will soon revolutionize telecommunications around the world. It connects the digital world and physical devices that share, compute, and respond to information with unprecedented speed, size, and responsiveness.

Telecommunications networks are virtualized and embedded with open source software, which reduces costs and allows them to be easily customized to meet the operational needs of specific users. This technology enables different sectors, including healthcare, to adopt new operating models, gain new insights and increase efficiency.

HL: What changes should hospital and health system executives be aware of in relation to national 5G? What about the people in the paying community?

Rozumalski: 5G is changing the way healthcare professionals train, interact with patients, and deliver treatments. Patients are increasingly using home monitoring and treatment devices traditionally found in hospitals and potentially collecting huge amounts of data that are available to healthcare providers and the healthcare sector. Doctors can use 5G devices to collect and access a wealth of data from anywhere in order to care for distant patients.

Here are some specific examples of the benefits of 5G in the medical environment:

• Real-Time Monitoring: Health monitoring through connected medical devices can generate real-time data about patients that providers can use to improve their health outcomes. On a large scale, analyzing these large amounts of patient data can lead to new or improved treatments.
• AR / VR training: 5G combines Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) with Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) to simulate complex medical scenarios, improve the training experience for doctors and ultimately it can also improve the quality of the patiently. Result.
• Clinical Review: Physicians can use handheld devices to access high-resolution digital images, videos, 3D models, and patient records in seconds without using a terminal.
• Surgery: 5G can meet the data-intensive millisecond delay requirements for remote surgery, allowing doctors to operate responsive precision surgical robots remotely.

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HL: How can clinical education change with 5G skills? Also, how will the industry build technology solutions and telemedicine services that have become mainstream in the last year?

Rozumalski: Telemedicine and telemedicine adoption has accelerated very rapidly over the past year, but has been hampered by the lack of adequate digital connectivity to support the large amounts of data required to deliver real-time virtual health care. I am.

With lower latency and greater bandwidth, 5G technology enables more effective healthcare, including augmented reality training for telemedicine and medical training. Imagine connecting a remote location to a 5G telemedicine service and enabling unprecedented collaborative medical training with operational support through immersive augmented reality and virtual reality experiences.

With high 5G bandwidth and extremely reliable, low-latency features, you can stream real-time audio / video indoors and outdoors without compromising on quality. This solution also improves the 3D rendering of complex anatomical structures. This is particularly useful in medical centers with a widely dispersed rural customer base.

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HL: Is there a potential downside risk for the 5G roll-out? And what can healthcare leaders do to mitigate them?

Rozumalski: 5G offers great opportunities. But this innovation carries risks. The use of exponentially different business-critical Internet of Things (IoT) devices offers attackers new opportunities to disrupt the economy, public health and safety. These devices generate large amounts of data that can be stolen, destroyed or tampered with.

Virtual networks tailored to specific sectors and organizations encourage new targeted threats to them. New software and hardware supply chains are making unreliable components common in the 5G ecosystem. These risks are particularly important in the medical field, where medical information is of great value to cyber criminals and data must be protected to protect patient privacy and safety.

In addition, 5G can operate at high bandwidth frequencies and provide faster traffic (enhanced mobile broadband), while high frequencies have a short range and are in a licensed spectrum. 5G can also operate at other low frequencies (midband and lowband), including unlicensed spectra. In a hospital setting, frequency selection, equilibrium range, speed, interference, and reliability should be carefully considered.

Hospitals already have connectivity issues with some of the networked devices (such as computers on wheels) that can roam the hospital and find areas of poor network connectivity. To solve large-scale coverage problems, operators use a combination of low-band, medium-band, and high-band spectra. Hospitals need to carefully consider range and speed when deploying 5G networks.

Jack O’Brien is the content team leader and finance editor for the HC Pro Health Leaders brand.

Courtesy Photo By: October 16, 2020, Brazil. The illustration in this photo shows the Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation logo / proof of editing shown on your smartphone: rafapress / Shutterstock.com

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